🔌 Star-Delta Starter Component Calculator
Star-Delta Selection Logic & Formulas
Bhai, 5HP se badi motor ke liye hum Star-Delta starter use karte hain taaki starting current ko 1/3 tak giraya ja sake. Chalo ek-ek component ka formula samajhte hain.
1. Full Load Current (FLC) Formula
Motor kitna current legi, ye is formula se nikalta hai:
Note: PF (Power Factor) aur Efficiency (Eff) hamesha 0.85 ke aas-paas mani jati hai.
2. Contactor Selection (Main, Delta & Star)
Log galti yahan karte hain ki teeno contactor ek hi size ke laga dete hain, par calculation alag hoti hai:
| Component | Asli Formula | Kyun? |
|---|---|---|
| Main Contactor | FLC x 0.58 | Ye Phase current handle karta hai. |
| Delta Contactor | FLC x 0.58 | Run mode mein load is par hota hai. |
| Star Contactor | FLC x 0.33 | Star mein current 1/3 ho jata hai. |
3. Overload Relay (OLR) Set-Point
Relay ki setting motor ke FLC par nahi, balki Phase current par honi chahiye:
Example: Agar motor ka FLC 10 Amps hai, toh relay ko 5.8 Amps par set karein.
4. Timer Setting aur Pairing
Bhai, timer hamesha **5-10 second** ke beech rakhein. Sabse ahem hai Delta pairing:
- Hamesha U1-V2, V1-W2, W1-U2 ka combination rakhein.
- Galat pairing se motor Delta mein switch hote hi trip ho jayegi.
Engineer Tip: Hamesha AC-3 duty rating wale contactors hi select karein, warna contactor ke point jaldi jal jayenge!
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